Monthly Archives: July 2006

Latest case in the PC(USA) ordination standards debate – Mission Presbytery

Greetings,

    I am trying to verify this news via “official sources” but I noticed today on the blog “A Classical Presbyterian” that another PJC case will be heard regarding ordination standards and examination for candidacy in Mission Presbytery.  Whether this will end up being a “test case” for the new authoritative interpretation will have to be seen since the presbytery meeting where the disputed action occurred was in October 2005.  According to the blog the presbytery, in a very heated and unruly debate (what happened to “decently and in order”) admitted to candidacy a woman who is a “self-affirming practicing homosexual.”  I encourage you to read the comments on “A Classical Presbyterian” posted today (July 31).  I will see if any “standard” news sources pick this up.

Switching from news to commentary…
Test case?  I’m not sure this will end up being that but it will be interesting to see if the new AI does play into this.  I think the date being pre-GA 217 and the fact that it is an argument over being admitted to candidacy will make this case a bit different.  I know that in a similar situation in my presbytery a few years ago that the presbytery did not view this as a test of G6.0106b or G6.0108 since the advancement to candidacy did not involve ordination.  The general feeing among people in that debate seemed to be “we will approve it, this is not ordination, we will approve candidacy so that the individual can continue to work out their sense of call, but if this examination were for ordination the answer would be no.”

Trial by the Synod PJC is set for Sept. 9th.  Stay tuned.

Action of the Presbytery of Mississippi

Greetings,

   This is going to be a bit long but I have not found a good permanent link to this yet so I will reproduce it here.  I have seen it in the minutes of the presbytery, from which I extracted this, but it takes some reading of the minutes of presbytery to find it. (I know, if you are truly a GA Junkie, presbytery minutes are bed time reading material so go for it.)  It is also on a news flash page of the Presbyterian Forum, but from the naming of the page I don’t know if it will be persistent. 

   Therefore, I give you below, in its entirety, extracted from the minutes of the Presbytery of Mississippi Called Presbytery Meeting of July 13, 2006, the first official action by a presbytery reacting to the PUP report that I am aware of.  Several amendments were proposed, none approved.  The motion was approved but the vote was not recorded.  One dissent was recorded.

The Presbytery of Mississippi does hereby,

Declare that the action of the 217th General Assembly
in the passage of Recommendation 5 of the Peace, Unity, and Purity Task Force
Report, is a grievous error seriously lacking Biblical, Confessional and
Constitutional integrity, and of such magnitude that it places the Presbyterian
Church (U.S.A.) in a state of constitutional crisis, requiring that the
Presbytery of Mississippi re-evaluate the nature of its relationship with the
General Assembly,

Reaffirm its strong conviction that all constitutional
requirements for ordination, including G-6.0106b, are binding on all the
sessions and presbyteries of the Presbyterian Church, (U.S.A.), and none are
subject to being considered “inessential” by any governing body of
the Church,

Reaffirm its resolution that no exceptions to the requirement that
all deacons, elders and ministers must “live either in fidelity within the
covenant of marriage between a man and a woman or in chastity in
singleness” will be allowed within the jurisdiction of this Presbytery,
and

Resolve that any governing body of the Presbyterian Church,
(U.S.A.) which abrogates this requirement has broken fellowship with the
Presbytery of Mississippi. Ministers from such unbiblical, unconfessional, and
unconstitutional presbyteries will not be received for membership in this presbytery
unless they personally affirm their belief in and their willingness to be
governed by this requirement.

Rationale

Interaction between the governing bodies of the Presbyterian
Church should be marked by mutual trust. That trust is simply not possible when
the highest governing body commits egregious Biblical and Constitutional error
and when some presbyteries are openly and flagrantly in violation of Biblical,
Confessional, and Constitutional standards. The Presbytery of Mississippi, in
seeking to be faithful to the Bible, the Confessions of the Church, and the
Constitution as lawfully approved by the presbyteries of the Church, cannot
therefore stand in full fellowship with officers engaging in unconstitutional
and unbiblical behavior, or with governing bodies which bless such behavior.

At the same time, we understand that within unfaithful governing
bodies there are many ruling and teaching elders who seek to be faithful to the
Biblical, Confessional and Constitutional standards of the Church. We welcome
such faithful elders and ministers of the Word and Sacrament into our
membership. But because of the unfaithfulness of their sessions and
presbyteries, we must examine them with rigor similar to that which is required
for ministers received from other denominations.

The action of the 217th General
Assembly, in passing Recommendation 5 of the PUP Task Force report jeopardizes
the role that Scripture and the Constitution play in the governance of the
church, thus the constitutional crisis. As we grieve over this devastating
action, we pray for God’s mercy and guidance as the Presbytery of Mississippi
discerns the nature of faithfulness in this post-pup context.

B.   appoint a task
force, consisting of presbytery’s commissioners to the last four meetings of
General Assembly (2002, 2003, 2004, and 2006) with Dr. Emett Barfield as
moderator, charging this task force with the responsibility to examine
carefully the implications of the current crisis on the future of and the
ministry of this presbytery and to report its recommendations at the October
2006 meeting of presbytery.

PC(USA) OGA Advice on the PUP report

Greetings,

   The Office of the General Assembly (OGA) of the PC(USA) has issued two new advisory opinions (18 & 19) related to the PUP report as well as a less formal document referred to as constitutional musings.  There has been a response to the Advisory Opinion #18 from some church leaders on the conservative side.  Here are all the links:

Advisory Opinion 18 – Discernment in Examining Bodies – G6.0108 (PDF)
Response posted on the Presbyterian Coalition Web Site:  Flawed Advisory Opinion #18 Frustrates the Church (Web Page)

Advisory Opinion 19 – Implementing the Trust Clause for the Unity of the Church (Web Page)

Constitutional Musings #11 – Examining Officers (PDF)

Thirty-fourth GA of the Presbyterian Church in America

The General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in America meet in
Atlanta, GA, June 20-23, 2006.  The actions of the assembly seem
to summarized well by the Stated Clerk’s (monthly?) letter
for July on the PCA web site.  I will leave that as the source of
news and make some comments about what is reported there.

One thing that struck me was the formalization of the moderator
selection process where they alternate annually between teaching elders
(ministers) and ruling elders.  This is a middle method between
the open process of the PC(USA) and the one nominee process that, like
the Church of Scotland, tend to favor the clergy.  This was a
teaching elder year for the PCA.

The second thing that struck me was the number of commissioners and
their distribution.  There were 1417 commissioners, about 1000
teaching elders and about 400 ruling elders.  No requirement for
parity but every congregation has to opportunity to send a voting
delegate.  The assembly did create (or adjust) a committee on
Overtures to meet just before future GA’s to help prepare the
business.  This would have parity of one teaching and one ruling
elder from each presbytery.

The assembly also approved a procedure for recording in presbytery
minutes a minister’s or candidate’s disagreements with doctrine. 
A presbytery could decide that an individual’s differences were merely
semantic, were not out of line with doctrine, or were out of
line.  If in the latter category they would not be eligible to
serve.  Sounds a bit like what the PC(USA) is arguing about at the
moment:  What constitutes essential tenets of the reformed faith.

There will be a proposed Book of Church Order amendment that
individuals pass an exam on the English Bible before becoming ruling
elders and deacons.

It is also interesting to note that the reported statistics (49% of
churches) show in increase in the number of churches and the total
membership of the denomination.  New presbyteries were formed in
the Atlanta area by splitting off parts of the North Georgia presbytery.

New Wineskins Gathering

Has it really been three weeks since I have posted.  Sorry about
that.  I have a bunch of stuff to get caught up on.  I’ll try
to get it put up here in the next few days.

The breaking news it the New Wineskins Initiative Gathering in Tulsa
that concluded last night.  They are forming into the New
Wineskins Association of Churches.  In terms of moving forward in
light of recent PC(USA) actions they have adopted a “Congregational
Action Plan” that outlines a six month period of discernment. 
There are nine points to the Congregational Action Plan as well as a
five point “New Wineskins Initiative Action Plan.”  There is a
posting on their home page that appears to be a preliminary report.

The Second of July

While July 4th is celebrated as the US Independence Day, today is the anniversary of the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 2nd. The President and Secretary of the Continental Congress (moderator and clerk if you will) signed the official copy on July 4th.  The printer’s inscription helped propagate the July 4th date.

Here are John Adam’s closing paragraphs in a letter to his wife Abigail written July 3, 1776 about the Declaration:


But the Day is past. The Second Day of July 1776, will be the most memorable Epocha, in the History of America.  I am apt to believe that it will be celebrated, by succeeding Generations, as the great anniversary Festival. It ought to be commemorated, as the Day of Deliverance by solemn Acts of Devotion to God Almighty. It ought to be solemnized with Pomp and Parade, with Shews, Games, Sports, Guns, Bells, Bonfires and Illuminations from one End of this Continent to the other from this Time forward forever more.


You will think me transported with Enthusiasm but I am not. — I am well aware of the Toil and Blood and Treasure, that it will cost Us to maintain this Declaration, and support and defend these States. — Yet through all the Gloom I can see the Rays of ravishing Light and Glory. I can see that the End is more than worth all the Means. And that Posterity will tryumph in that Days Transaction, even altho We should rue it, which I trust in God We shall not.

Letter from John Adams to Abigail Adams, 3 July 1776, “Had a Declaration…” [electronic edition]. Adams Family Papers: An Electronic Archive. Massachusetts Historical Society. http://www.masshist.org/digitaladams/