Monthly Archives: September 2006

Statement by the Witherspoon Society

At the September 15, 2006, meeting of the board of the Witherspoon Society a statement was issued urging the unity of the PC(USA).  Specifically they say: “We regret that some have decided to leave the Presbyterian Church (USA) and
hope that any such action will not be permanent. We caution against giving
in to a spirit of anarchy and misinterpretation by ignoring the procedures
clearly spelled out in the Book of Order for pastors and congregations to
leave the Presbyterian Church (USA).”

The full text of the Witherspoon Society Board statement is on-line.

Central Florida Presbytery

Greetings,
    “So much time, so little to do.  Hold it.  Scratch that. Reverse it. OK” (Willie Wonka)

Several things have happened over the last week and I will try to get caught up with them through out the day today as time permits.

Maybe the single most significant new development in the last week was the adoption by Central Florida Presbytery of a resolution affirming the historic ordination standards found in the Book of Order of the PC(USA) as opposed to the relaxing of these standards by the authoritative interpretation of the most recent GA.  The summary of the meeting is available on-line as an MS Word document.  Here is the text of the resolution:







“That Presbytery reaffirm the historic ordination standards of the Book of Order (G-6.0106b) and applicable provisions of the Book of Confessions and to affirm the role of the Book of Order and the Book of Confessions as the only guides for interpreting Scripture as illumined by the Holy Spirit in the examination of those who seek to serve as ministers, elders, and deacons in Central Florida Presbytery and its churches.  Therefore, we will not recognize the validity of ordinations and installations anywhere within the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) if they violate Book of Order standards.”

On a personal note, it was a pleasure to see that the worship leader for the presbytery meeting was a  colleague who, while she served with me in a different presbytery, is one of the people I thank for identifying in me and encouraging my God-given gifts for church leadership.

“Understanding the History of Mainline Decline” – PC(USA) Analysis

The PC(USA) News Service has reprinted a press item from the Religious News Service entitled “Understanding the History of Mainline Decline” which is billed as an analysis piece by Tom Ehrich.  Rev. Ehrich is an Episcopal Priest, former Wall Street Journal reporter, and now has a subscription web site at www.onajourney.org.

On the one hand I am wondering why the News Service is releasing this.  The article strikes me as a bit “fluffy” that does not seem to make any new points.  It is just the old point that back in the 1960’s the mainline denominations lost a generation when their particular churches clung to the methods of the 1950’s.  (And I would add that the national offices became “socially conscious” and did things that the average person in the pew did not understand and agree with and the national offices did not adequately communicate to the average member.)

If I were a pessimist maybe I would think that the PC(USA) is releasing this into their system because of Rev. Ehrich’s comments on the institution: “Now [those in the present generation who are seeking] look to church for meaning and depth and
for a Christian community that can nurture faithful living. They have
zero tolerance for institutional overhead and stale arguments. We might
think we are saving society with our power struggles. In fact, we are
just driving people elsewhere.”  A conspiricy theorist might see a message from Louisville for dissenters in here.  Dissenters might see the national office holding a mirror to iteslf.

But even if we have heard it before the article does remind us, “what is our market,” “what does our customer want,” “what are we trying to ‘sell’?”  Rev. Ehrich does seem to be saying that we should not conform our message to the culture, but we should be attentive to how the culture is changing and what people are attuned to.  A couple recently visited my church based on our web site alone.  As our world changes do we continue our “proclamation of the Gospel for the salvation of human kind” in ways that reach the people who need to hear the message?

Controversy leading up to GA of Presbyterian Church of Aotearoa New Zealand

The GA of the Presbyterian Church of Aotearoa New Zealand convenes on Sept. 28th and one of the closely watched items on the docket is an item to affirm the action of the 2004 GA excluding anyone in a sexual relationship outside marriage, including practicing homosexuals, from being ordained to the offices of minister or elder.  This item was referred to the presbyteries in 2004 for advisory votes and 12 voted in the affirmative, 10 in the negative, and 1 abstained.

This week anti-homosexual bumper stickers were mailed to the approximately 500 GA commissioners.  The stickers read “Gays aren’t welcome in our church” and “Gays are a cancer in our church.”  The mailing has been uniformly condemned by groups across the spectrum in the New Zealand church.  The denomination has put out a press release and the current moderator, the Rt. Rev. Garry Marquand has sent a letter to the churches about it.  The church is cooperating with the police and the Human Rights Commission but while the Commission says it constitutes “hate speech” they add that there is not much they can do about it since it is also in the domain of free speech.  The news is getting wide coverage in the NZ national press.  Here are two  articles are from Stuff and Radio New Zealand.

More on Sacramento Presbytery Action

Greetings.  The action of the Sacramento Presbytery at their called meeting last Saturday has made it onto the Witherspoon Society web site.  The note is relatively short but they do say that their correspondent reported that “proponents of the resolutions were ‘warned repeatedly during the
meeting … that their actions are unconstitutional and will not pass muster
in the PCUSA judicial system, nor the California courts.'”

Various International News Items

Greetings,  here is a collection of brief news items that may be of interest:

Sacramento, CA: Thanks for a comment by reader Buddy who informs us
that at the called meeting of the Sacramento Presbytery yesterday all
four motions dealing with ordination standards, per capita, and the
trust clause passed.  Buddy’s comment is attached to my original post.  Interestingly, Pastor Tom Gray of Kirk of the Hills Church in Tulsa, OK, writes in his blog
that the stated clerk of the GA has written a letter to other stated
clerks that these types of resolutions are not acceptable.  The
story of the meeting was in the Sacramento Bee, both a pre-meeting article yesterday and a post-meeting article today. (Or get to the articles through Google News)
The article says that the votes on the first two motions concerning
ordination standards were 87-59 and 83-63.  Also, they report that
there will be a case filed with the PJC.  More as all this
develops.

Ghana:  There has been a bit of press this week over the
Presbyterian Church of Ghana’s support of a demonstration against
homosexuality and same-sex marriages.  The events included
comments by the Moderator of the PC of Ghana, Rt. Rev. Dr. Frimpong
Manson, where “He described the manifestation of sexual desire toward a
person of the
same sex as a detestable behavior, immoral, a deviation from normal and
perversion of the creator’s original intention.”  “He has pledged
the church’s full support for government’s prompt and
bold stance to prevent this abomination from being encouraged on
Ghanaian soil.”  This story was fairly widely covered including allAfrica.com (from which I took my quotes), Ghanaian Chronicle, Accra Daily Mail, and 365Gay.

Scotland:  The Moderator of the Church of Scotland has misplaced
the ceremonial ring of the office of Moderator.  An undisclosed
reward is being offered.  Coverage by BBC News, icLanarkshire, and the Glasgow Daily Record.

The disconnect between the PC(USA) leadership and the people in the pews

Greetings,

    This is pure, unvarnished, and unapologetic
commentary.  It is my opinion based on my observations so take it
for what it is worth.

    You may have noticed that up to this point I have
completely avoided reporting or commenting on the controversial book,
“Christian Faith and the Truth Behind 9/11” by David Ray Griffin and
published by the PC(USA) publishing arm Westminster/John
Knox Press.  In the event you have been fortunate enough to avoid
the controversy about this book it’s thesis is that the current US
administration is COMPLETELY responsible for the 9/11 attacks in a
massive conspiracy and cover-up.  While this involves the PC(USA)
at the national level, it is not really a GA or polity topic and I have
seen no reason to address it.  That will probably change at the
next GA, but if I am still blogging in San Jose I’ll address it then.

    What I want to use this as an example of is the
institutional culture of the PC(USA) and how the values of the
denomination’s mind set have, not just now but for many years now,
separated the denomination’s leadership from the “average church
attendee.”

   One of the things that American Presbyterians have always
prided themselves on is the intellectualism of their faith.  The
Presbyterians were leaders at building schools, colleges, and
seminaries.  Presbyterians are know for their requirement that
candidates for the ministry are well educated including learning both Greek and Hebrew.  We are a
well educated and well trained group in the leadership.

    Many of the controversies in the PC(USA), including
this one, have begun in this lofty, “ivy covered,” environment. 
It is the attitude of “academic freedom” and  the intellectual
discussion of ideas.  Some would say it is also a reflection of
the “liberal” nature of colleges, universities, and seminaries today
and can point to the fact that the book’s author, Dr. Griffin, is on the faculty of the
Claremont School of Theology in Claremont, California.  (A United
Methodist seminary for the record.)

    I often sit and wonder, does the leadership of the
PC(USA) realize that only a small minority of their 2-Million-ish
members understands this academic culture?  This is where the
PC(USA) comes across looking irrelevant and out of touch.  If your
average person can not understand the corporate culture of “acadamania”
then how will they react when they see something like the Trinity study
or this book coming from the highest levels of their
denomination.  The leadership may understand Greek and Hebrew, but
they do not understand how the average church member views their
intellectual pursuits and they can not, or do not, find ways to
properly communicate to the average member that these intellectual
exercises come from a different culture.  Until the lines of
communication can be properly cleared so that the leadership and the
average member can at least understand each other the denomination will
continue to get controversial press coverage and looks of disbelief
from most of their members.

Washington Post Article

Greetings,

   The recent church departures in the PC(USA) have hit the
national press with a review article from the Washington Post.  I
didn’t see anything new in the articles, other than the fact that it
was in a newspaper from a city that did not currently (to my knowledge
and their reporting) have a church looking at leaving.  And the
article did not make the distinction about the Los Angeles cases that
those are divided congregations not congregations united in departing
the PC(USA).

   One other thing different about the article was the large
number of quotes from Jerry Van Marter from the PC(USA) news
service.  Previous articles have relied mostly on PC(USA) press
releases.  However, Jerry does say that “… he could not recall
one instance in which the denomination lost a legal dispute with a
congregation over church property.”  I guess they don’t consider
the Ridgebury Presbyterian Church case from Orange County, New York, settled yet.

The full article is “Presbyterians fight for custody of the church.”

Finally! Ordination Standards

I you have read my earlier posts you know that I was a bit suprised at
how quickly churches started departing the PC(USA) following the 217th
GA just because of what the authoritative interpretation could
mean.  This has led to a situation where the major polity and
legal issue in front of the PC(USA) at this moment is the property
trust clause.

Now it appears we have the first test of the possible relaxation of
ordination standards.  This is not a real test involving a
candidate.  Rather, two clergy and two elders have requested a
called meeting of Sacramento Presbytery to act upon four resolutions
stating that their Presbytery will not relax their standards.  The
resolutions to be debated and acted upon are:

1. To promote the peace, unity, and purity of our
presbytery, we resolve that the Sacramento Presbytery holds that all
candidates for ordination, installation, and/or membership in this
Presbytery shall comply with all standards for ordination set forth in
the Constitution of the (PCUSA) (G-1.0500), or shall be ineligible for
ordination, installation, and/or membership.

2. To promote the peace, unity, and purity of our presbytery, we
resolve that the Sacramento Presbytery shall not receive into
membership, nor recognize as a member, anyone who has been ordained or
installed under a scruple (that is taking exception to any of the
ordination standards as set forth in the Constitution of the (PCUSA)
(G-1.0500)).

3. To promote the peace, unity, and purity of our presbytery, we
resolve that the Sacramento Presbytery shall honor the protest of every
congregation that chooses to exercise its right to withhold its per
capita, therefore, only designated congregational per capita funds
shall be used to fulfill presbytery per capita obligations, and
presbytery per capita assessments shall not be increased to compensate
for such protests.

4. To promote the peace, unity, and purity of our presbytery, we
resolve that the Sacramento Presbytery shall take no action to enforce
any general trust interest claimed against any property, real or
personal, held by an individual congregation within the Sacramento
Presbytery.

Like that property trust clause thrown in there at the end?

The meeting is Saturday September 9.  The full text of the call is online throught the Sacramento Presbytery web site.